A Minimum Delay Spanning Tree Algorithm for the Application-Layer Multicast
Affiliation:

  • Article
  • | |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference [10]
  • |
  • Related [20]
  • |
  • Cited by [24]
  • | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Real time transmission, which is delay sensitive, is an important aspect of application-layer multicast. It is crucial to build an efficient multicast tree to guarantee the lower delay. This research is focused on the algorithms of the minimum-delay spanning tree for the application-layer multicast. Firstly, it is stated that the total delay is affected by communication delay, processing delay and the degree of nodes. Then the network is modeled into the node-and-edge-weighted directed graph with the limited degree of nodes. In this model the problem is shown to be NP-hard. Therefore, two kinds of heuristic algorithms are proposed, which are based on the maximum degree and the maximal length path respectively. Finally, the simulation demonstrates that the proposed algorithms are valid.

    Reference
    [1]Broash E, Shavitt Y. Approximation and heuristic algorithms for minimum delay application-layer multicast trees. In: INFOCOM 2004, the 23rd Annual Joint Conf. of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. Vol 4, 2004. 2697-2707. http:∥www.ieee-infocom.org/2004/Papers/56_ 1 .PDF
    [2]Shi SY, Turner JS. Multicast routing and bandwidth dimensioning in overlay networks. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 2002,20(8):1444-1455.
    [3]Banerjee S, Kommareddy C, Kar K, Bhattacharjee B, Khuller S. Construction of an efficient overlay multicast infrastructure for real-time applications. In: INFOCOM 2003, the 22nd Annual Joint Conf. of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies.Vol 2, 2003. 1521-1531. http:∥www.informtik.uni-trier.de/~ley/db/conf/infocom/infocom2003.html
    [4]Tan SW, Waters G, Crawford J. A survey and performance evaluation of scalable tree-based application layer multicast protocol.Technical Report, No.9-03, Canterbury: University of Kent, 2003.
    [5]Salama HF, Reeves DS, Viniotis Y. The delay-constrained minimum spanning tree problem. In: Proc. of the 2nd IEEE Symp. on Computers and Communications. 1997.699-703. http:∥portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=845348
    [6]Mokbel MF, El-Haweet WA, El-Derini MN. A delay-constrained shortest path algorithm for multicast routing in multimedia applications. In: Proc. of the IEEE Middle East Workshop on Networking. 1999. http:∥www-users.cs.umn.edu/~mokbel/Beriut99.pdf
    [7]Jungnickel D. Graphs, Networks and Algorithms. Springer-Verlag, 1999. 120-123.
    [8]Elkin M, Kortsarz G. A combinatorial logarithmic approximation algorithm for the directed telephone broadcast problem. In: Proc.of the Annual ACM Symp. on Theory of Computing. Montreal, 2003. 438-447. htpp:∥www.crab.rutgers.edu/~guyk/pub/newbr/nabs.ps
    [9]Tan SW, Waters G. Building low delay application layer multicast trees. In: Merabti M, Pereira R, eds. Proc. of the 4th Annual PostGraduate Symp.: The Convergence of Telecommunications, Networking & Broadcasting, EPSRC. 2003. 27-32. http:∥www.cms.livj m.ac.uk/pgnet2003/submissions/Paper-05.pdf
    [10]Riabov A, Liu Z, Zhang L. Overlay multicast trees of minimal delay. In: Proc. of the 24th Int'l Conf. on Distributed Computing Systems. 2004. 654-661. http:∥www.informatik.uni-trier.de/~ley/db/conf/icdcs/icdcs2004.html
    Comments
    Comments
    分享到微博
    Submit
Get Citation

曹佳,鲁士文.应用层组播的最小延迟生成树算法.软件学报,2005,16(10):1766-1773

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:4570
  • PDF: 7393
  • HTML: 0
  • Cited by: 0
History
  • Received:July 16,2004
  • Revised:March 11,2005
You are the first2045195Visitors
Copyright: Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing ICP No. 05046678-4
Address:4# South Fourth Street, Zhong Guan Cun, Beijing 100190,Postal Code:100190
Phone:010-62562563 Fax:010-62562533 Email:jos@iscas.ac.cn
Technical Support:Beijing Qinyun Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Beijing Public Network Security No. 11040202500063