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    Abstract:

    Traditional work of quantity survey is time consuming and low quantity. To do the work automatically by computer is a good solution. A rule-based system for interpretation of vectorized construction drawings automatically (AISD) is presented in this paper. Based on summarizing the features and rules, it recognizes graphical primitives and symbols in construction drawings, analyzes relationships between them, interprets information of construction element and calculates the quantity of reinforcement steel. Based on the study of features of construction drawings,a group of rules are developed for interpretation of different kinds of construction drawings.Experimental results show that it provides a sound solution for understanding and interpretation of construction drawings.

    Reference
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    [2] Okzaki,A.,Knodo,T.,Tsunekawa,M.S.,et al.An automatic circuit diagram reader with loop-structure based symbol recognition.IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,1988,10(3):331~341.
    [3] Koutamains,A.,Mitossi,V.Automated recognition of architecture drawings.In: Dori,D.,ed.Proceedings of the 11th IAPR International Conference on Pattern Recognition,Vol 1.Conference A: Computer Vision and Applications.Los Alamitos,CA: IEEE Computer Society Press,1992.660~663.
    [4] Kernighan,B.W.,van Wyk,C.J.Extracting geometric information from architectural drawings.In: Lin,M.C.,Manocha,D.N.,eds.Proceedings of the Applied Computational Geometry: Towards Geometric Engineering: FCRC'96 Workshop,WACG'96.New York: Springer-Verlag,1996.167~176.
    [5] Christian,Ah-Soon.A constraint network for symbol detection in architectural drawings.In: Tombre,K.,ed.Proceedings of the Graphics Recognition: Algorithms and Systems: 2nd International Workshop.Berlin: Springer-Verlag,1997.80~90.
    [6] Tikerpuu,J.,Ullman,D.G.General feature-based frame representation for describing mechanical engineering design developed from empirical data.In: Anaheim,C.A.,ed.Proceedings of the ASME Computers in Engineering Conference.New York: ASME Press,1988.245~253.
    [7] Cunningham,J.J.,Dixon,J.R.Designing with features: the origin of features.In: Anaheim,C.A.,ed.Proceedings of the ASME Computers in Engineering Conference.New York: ASME Press,1988.3~88.
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王姝华,曹阳,杨若瑜,蔡士杰,李恒.基于规则的建筑结构图钢筋用量自动识别系统.软件学报,2002,13(4):574-579

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History
  • Received:July 13,2000
  • Revised:December 05,2000
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