Appearance-Based Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition from Image Sequences with Complex Background
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    Abstract:

    In this paper, the authors present an appearance-based approach to dynamic hand gesture recognition. A motion-based segmentation scheme for image motion estimation is proposed using variable-order parameterized models of image motion and robust regression. Based on image motion parameters, two different appearance change models of hand gestures are created. Template-Based classification technique is then employed to perform hand gesture recognition in which reference templates are created with a mini-max type of optimization. A series of experiments on 120 image sequences show that high recognition rate, low computation load, and high stability can be achieved with the proposed methods.

    Reference
    1  Zhu Yuan-xin, Xu Guang-you, Yu Zhi-he. Vision-Based hand gesture interpretation: a survey. In: Wu Quan-yuan, Zhang Yue-liang eds. Proceedings of the 3rd National Conference on Artificial Interface and Artificial Application. Beijing: Publishing House of Electronics Industry, 1997. 279~284 (祝远新,徐光祐,俞志和.基于计算机视觉的手势解释方法研究.见:吴泉源,张跃良编.智能接口与智能应用新进展——第2届全国智能接口与智能应用学术会议论文集.北京:电子工业出版社,1997.279~284) 2  Pavlovic V, Sharma R, Huang T S. Visual interpretation of hand gestures for human-computer interaction: a review. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1997,19(7):677~695 3  Heap T, Hogg D. Towards 3D hand tracking using a deformable model. In: Irfan Essa ed. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition. Los Alamitors, CA: IEEE Computer Society Press, 1996. 140~1452 4  Darrell T J, Essa I A, Pentland A P. Task-Specific gesture analysis in real-time using interpolated views. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1996,16(12):1236~1242 5  Quek F. Eyes in the interface. Image and Vision Computing, 1995,13(6):511~525 6  Zhu Yuan-xin, Huang Yu, Xu Guang-you et al. Motion-Based segmentation scheme to feature extraction of hand gestures. In: Zhou J, Jain A K, Zhang Tian-xu et al eds. Proceedings of SPIE, Vol 3545. Washington, DC: SPIE, 1998.228~231 7  Bergen J R, Keith P, Hanna J et al. Hierarchical model-based motion estimation. In: Sandini G ed. Proceedings of the 2nd European Conference on Computer Vision. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1992.237~252 8  Black M J, Anandan P. The robust estimation of multiple motions: parametric and piecewise-smooth flow fields. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 1996,63(1):75~104 9  Otsu N. A threshold selection method from gray-level histogram. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 1979,9(1):62~66 10  Sakoe H, Chiba S. Dynamic programming optimization for spoken word interpretation. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1978,26(1):43~49 11  Rabiner L R. On creating reference templates for speaker independent interpretation of isolated words. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1978,26(1):34~41
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祝远新,徐光祐,黄浴.基于表观的动态孤立手势识别.软件学报,2000,11(1):54-61

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History
  • Received:November 10,1998
  • Revised:February 01,1999
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