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首页 > 过刊浏览>2018年第29卷第2期 >320-339. DOI:10.13328/j.cnki.jos.005430
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经验研究中情景感知需求获取与建模系统文献综述
作者:
作者简介:

栗元邦(1983-),男,河南南阳人,博士生,主要研究领域为需求工程,普适计算;王帮超(1988-),男,博士生,CCF学生会员,主要研究领域为需求工程,经验软件工程;彭蓉(1975-),女,博士,教授,博士生导师,CCF专业会员,主要研究领域为需求工程,知识工程,服务计算,可信计算;赖涵(1981-),男,博士,讲师,CCF专业会员,主要研究领域为需求工程,服务计算,人机交互;季晶晶(1991-),女,硕士生,主要研究领域为需求工程.

通讯作者:

彭蓉,E-mail:rongpeng@whu.edu.cn

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划（2016YFB051801）；国家自然科学基金（61170026）；重庆市教委科学技术研究项目（KJ1500630）；重庆市检测控制集成系统工程实验室新技术新产品开放课题（1456026）


Systematic Literature Review of Empirical Studies on Context Aware Requirement Elicitation and Modeling
Author:
Fund Project:

National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFB051801); National Natural Science Foundation of China (61170026); Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (KJ1500630); Chongqing Engineering Laboratory for Detection, Control and Integrated System, Chongqing Technology and Business University (1456026)

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    摘要:

    情景感知（context aware）的应用是当前的一个研究热点，但是，由于情景的复杂性和不确定性，如何获取这些应用的需求面临着巨大挑战，需求工程领域出现了大量的研究来解决这一挑战.使用系统文献综述（systematic literature review）的方法首先分析了不同情景维度对需求获取与建模的支持，统计并深入分析情景感知的需求获取与建模中常用的方法，评估了不同经验方法的技术转移成熟度.最后，基于上述结论，给出了情景感知的需求获取与建模下一步的研究方向.

    Abstract:

    Context-Aware applications become more and more appealing. Eliciting and modeling the context-aware requirements face significant challenges due to the complexity and uncertainty of context. A variety of studies have proposed methods to tackle these challenges. The methodology of systematic literature review is used to analyze which dimensions of context have been used for better requirements elicitation and modeling in context-aware situations, as well as which methods have been used in context aware requirements elicitation and modeling to evaluating the technology transfer maturity of the methods. Future research directions in context aware requirement elicitation and modeling are also discussed.

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栗元邦,彭蓉,季晶晶,王帮超,赖涵.经验研究中情景感知需求获取与建模系统文献综述.软件学报,2018,29(2):320-339

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