Evaluation Method with Measureable Space-Time Dynamic Properties for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
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摘要:
移动模型是Ad Hoc 网络区别于其他形式网络的重要标志,对其产生的动态网络特性(简称动态特性)进行评估,是研究Ad Hoc 网络的协议仿真和网络相关技术(如拓扑控制和网络性能测量等)的基础性问题.在已有研究的基础上,改进了网络的模型化描述,克服了以往模型无法很好地描述相关联的时空动态特性的缺陷,并在此基础上,提出了移动模型通用的可量化时空动态特性评估方法.通过构建节点空间位置分布,建立网络拓扑时空动态特性的分析模型,深入研究了几种移动模型的动态性.提出一种圆周曲线移动模型,弥补了以往移动模型难以描述现实的曲线移动场景.仿真实验结果表明,该方法能够有效地对现有移动模型的动态性进行评估.实验结果表明,圆周曲线移动模型与以往移动模型相比,具有良好的时空动态特性.
Abstract:
Mobility model is a crucial feature to differentiate ad hoc networks from other networks. The evaluation of dynamic network properties caused by mobility model is the basic problem for research on protocol simulation and related technologies, such as topology control and network performance measurement, in ad hoc networks. In this paper, a model-based description of ad hoc networks is improved to avoid the drawbacks in describing the corresponding space-time dynamic properties. Then a universal evaluation method with measureable space-time dynamic properties is presented. The dynamic properties of several mobility models are studied by constructing the space distribution of the nodes and designing the models for analyzing the topological space-time dynamic properties. Furthermore, a novel mobility model based on circular curve movement is proposed to improve the flexibility and the capability to describe realistic scenarios with curve movement. Simulation with NS2 shows the presented method can effectively evaluate the characteristics of the existing mobility models. The numerical results also show that the proposed mobility model has good dynamic properties in comparison with the existing mobility models.
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王伟,管晓宏,王备战,王亚平.可量化的移动Ad Hoc 网络时空动态特性评估方法.软件学报,2011,22(6):1333-1349