BDI Agent解释器的研究和改进
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本文研究得到国家863高科技项目基金(No.863-306-ZD05-5)资助.


Research and Improvement of the Interpreter of BDI Agent
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    摘要:

    现有的“信念-愿望-意向(BDI)”Agent系统将它的3个主要心智状态(信念、愿望、意向) 作为数据结构而不是模态算子来使用,导致信念-愿望-意向Agent的研究在理论和实践之间 存在较大的差距.该文深入研究了过程推理系统(precedure reasoning system,简称PRS)和 扩展的多Agent推理系统(developed multi-agent reasoning system,简称dMARs),针对dM ARs系统的解释器,提出了一种改进的编程语言AgentBDI,结合一个典型的分布

    Abstract:

    The implemented BDI (belief, desire and intention) Agent systems used the three major mental attitudes as data structures, rather than as model operators. So th ere still remains a large gap between theory and practice. In this paper, the au thors present an improved programming language——AgentBDI, concerning the i nterpreter of dMARS (developed multi-agent reasoning system) after in-depth st udying PRS (procedure reasoning system) and dMARs, and provide AgentBDI's gramma r and operational semantic using a classical example of DAI. The authors also pr ovide an improved interpreter of BDI Agent based on AgentBDI. AgentBDI can b e viewed as an abstraction of dMARs, and allows BDI Agent programs to be written and interpreted in a manner similar to the logical programs.

    参考文献
    1  Rao A S, Georgeff M P. BDI Agents: from theory to practice. In: Victo r Lesser ed. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Multi-Agent Sy stems (ICMAS-95). San Francisco, CA: AAAI Press/MIT Press, 1995. 312~319 2  Rao A S, Georgeff M P. Formal models and decision procedures for multi-agent systems. Technical Report 61, Melbourne: Australian Artificial Intelligent Inst itute, 1995 3  Mao Xin-jun, Wang Huai-min, Chen Huo-wang et al. The computing in tention theory of agent in multi-agent system. Journal of Software, 1999,10(1): 43~48 (毛新军,王怀民,陈火旺等.Agent在多Agent系统中计算的意愿理论.软件学报,1999,10(1):4 3~48) 4  d'Inverno M, Kinny D, Luck M et al. A formal specification of dMARS . Technical Report 72, Melbourne: Australia Artificial Intelligent Institute, 19 97 5  Rao A S, Georgeff M P. Modeling rational agents within a BDI architecture. In : Nebel B, Rich C, Swartout W eds. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conferen ce on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning. San Mateo, CA: Morga n Kaufmann Publishers, Inc., 1991. 473~484 6  Lu Jun, Wang Ya-dong, Wang Xiao-long. The studies and developments of BDI Agent. Computer Science, 1999,26(2):48~51 (路军,王亚东,王晓龙.信念-愿望-意向Agent的研究与进展.计算机科学,1999,26(2):48~5 1) 7  Shoham Y. Agent-Oriented programming. Artificial Intelligence, 1993,60 (7):51~92 8  Weerasooriya D, Rao A S, Ramamohanarao K. Design of a concurrent agent-orien ted language. Technical Report 64, Melbourne: Australia Artificial Intelligent I nstitute, 1995
引用本文

路军,王亚东,王晓龙. BDI Agent解释器的研究和改进.软件学报,2000,11(8):1118-1125

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  • 收稿日期:1999-04-14
  • 最后修改日期:1999-08-31
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