区间值属性决策树学习算法*
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本文研究得到河北省自然科学基金资助.


Learning Algorithm of Decision Tree Generation for Interval-Valued Attributes
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    摘要:

    该文提出了一种区间值属性决策树的学习算法.区间值属性的值域不同于离散情况下的无序集和连续情况下的全序集,而是一种半序集.作为ID3算法在区间值意义下的推广,算法通过一种分割信息熵的极小化来选取扩展属性.通过非平稳点分析,减少了分割信息熵的计算次数,使算法的效率得到了提高.

    Abstract:

    The authors present a learning algorithm of decision tree generation for interval-valued attributes. With regard to range of value, a nominal attribute is not ordered and a continuous-valued attribute is linearly ordered, but the interval-valued attribute is partially ordered. As a generalization of ID3-algorithm on intervals, this algorithm uses minimal information entropy of partitioning to select the extended attributes. The efficiency of the algorithm is improved by analyzing unstable cut points.

    参考文献
    1  Quinlan J R. Induction of decision trees. Machine Learning, 1986,1:81~106 2  Cheng J, Fayyad U M, Irani K B et al. Improved decision trees: a generalized version of ID3. In: Dietterich T ed. Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Machine Learning. San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 1988. 100~108 3  Quinlan J R. Probabilistic decision trees. In: Kodratoff Y, Michalski R eds. Machine Learning: An Artificial Intelligence Approach, Vol 3. San Matyeo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 1990 4  洪家荣,丁明峰,李星原等.一种新的决策树归纳学习算法.计算机学报,1995,18(6):470~474 (Hong Jia-rong, Ding Ming-feng, Li Xing-yuan et al. A new algorithm for decision tree induction. Chinese Journal of Computers, 1995,18(6):470~474) 5  Fayyad U M, Irani K B. On the handling of continuous-valued attributes in decision tree generation. Machine Learning, 1992,8:87~102 6  Yuan Y, Shaw M J. Induction of fuzzy decision trees. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 1995,69:125~139 7  Michalski R S, Mozetic I, Hong Jia-rong. The multipurpose incremental learning system AQ15. In: Revist M ed. Proceedings of the 5th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Philadelphia, PA: Morgan Kaufmann, 1986. 1041~1045
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王熙照,洪家荣.区间值属性决策树学习算法*.软件学报,1998,9(8):637-640

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  • 收稿日期:1996-11-05
  • 最后修改日期:1997-07-18
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