计算机支持的协同工作系统的时序逻辑模型
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本文研究得到国家自然科学基金和“211”学科建设项目资金资助.


Temporal Logic Based Description Model for Computer Supported Cooperative Work Systems
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    摘要:

    为了使群体能够协同完成任务,CSCW(computer supported cooperative work)系统不仅要解决各种分布性、处理应用领域的特殊性,而且要提供面向用户的协作支持,从而使其行为异常复杂.然而对系统行为进行形式化的描述是构造软件系统的必经阶段.为了清晰地描述CSCW系统的行为,使其特定性质的验证成为可能,本文在时序逻辑的基础上,建立了CSCW系统行为的抽象描述模型.在此模型中,CSCW系统由分布运行实体和信息对象组成,系统的主要行为表现为用时序逻辑语言XYZ/E描述的实体间的交互.此模型可较好地对系统的分析和构造进行指导.

    Abstract:

    To enable group members carry out work cooperatively, CSCW(computer supported cooperative work) systems may deal with distribution issues, solve the application-specific problems, and provide user-centered cooperation support as well. These result in the complexities of CSCW systems. However, describing the behavior of systems formally is a key step in the process of system development. In order to describe the behavior of CSCW systems clearly and make it possible to verify some specific properties of the system, this paper proposes a temporal logic based description model for CSCW systems. In this model, a CSCW system consists of running entities and information objects, and the system behavior is represented by the interactions between entities described using a temporal logic language——XYZ/E. This model can guide the analysis and design of CSCW systems.

    参考文献
    1  Tarney K. Protocol specification and testing. New York and London: Plenum Press, 1991 2  史美林.CSCW:计算机支持的协同工作.通信学报,1995,16(1):55~61 (Shi Mei-lin. CSCW: computer supported cooperative work. Journal of China Institute of Communications, 1995,16(1):55~61) 3  Ruruta R, Stotts P D. Interpreted collaboration protocols and their use in groupware prototyping. In: Proceedings of CSCW'94, Chapel Hill, NC, USA, 1994. 121~131 4  Takeda K, Inaba M, Sugihara K. User interface and agent porototyping for flexible working. IEEE Multimedia, Summer 1996. 40~50 5  马华东,刘慎权.基于时序逻辑的动画描述模型.计算机学报,1995,18(11):814~821 (Ma Hua-dong, Liu Shen-quan. Temporal logic based animation description model. Chinese Journal of Computers, 1995,18(11):814~821) 6  柳军飞,唐稚松.软件过程建模语言研究.软件学报,1996,7(8):449~457 (Liu Jun-fei, Tang Zhi-song. A study on software modeling languages. Journal of Software, 1996,7(8):449~457) 7  沈武威,唐稚松.XYZ系统在电信领域中的应用.软件学报,1996,7(6):321~330 (Shen Wu-wei, Tang Zhi-song. Application of XYZ system in telecommunication. Journal of Software, 1996,7(6):321~330) 8  韩俊刚,王岩冰,沈武威.用XYZ/E语言描述和验证硬件的行为.软件学报,1996,7(11):676~682 (Han Jun-gang, Wang Yan-bing, Shen Wu-wei. Describing and verifying the behavior of hardware in XYZ/E language. Journal of Software, 1996,7(11):676~682) 9  唐稚松,赵琛.一种面向软件工程的时序逻辑语言.软件学报,1994,5(12):1~16 (Tang Zhi-song, Zhao Chen. A temporal logic language oriented toward software engineering. Journal of Software, 1994,5(12):1~16)
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史元春,徐光佑.计算机支持的协同工作系统的时序逻辑模型.软件学报,1998,9(3):169-173

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  • 收稿日期:1997-01-23
  • 最后修改日期:1997-04-25
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