当前,许多模型驱动软件项目过程采用多种开发方式相结合的形式.但开发方式的比较、选择、组合操作却缺少系统化的方法指导.提出一种多维关注分离的开发过程框架设计方法.采用一般化、行为化和抽象化作为元关注维,对开发方式进行比较.结合这三维的期望演化曲线,给出过程实现模型框架.对于模型驱动开发过程的提高开发效率、增强可跟踪性和保证一致性等非功能性需求有一定的参考意义.

Currently, model driven software development processes largely take the form of the integration of several developing approaches. However comparing, selecting, composing of developing approaches usually rely on experiences lacking systemic guidelines. In this paper, a multi-dimensional separation of concerns approach for process frameworks constructing is proposed. Taking abstraction, generality, behaviorism as meta concerns, developing approaches are compared. Incorporated with the expected evolving curves of these meta concerns, implementing frameworks of developing processes are constructed. This work will be beneficial to meet nonfunctional requirements on model driven development processes like improving efficiency, traceability and ensuring consistency.

Supported by the Innovation Foundation of the Institute of Software, The Chinese Academy of Sciences under Grant No.K5CX045415 (中国科学院软件研究所创新基金)