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丁治明,李肖南,余 波.网络受限移动对象过去、现在及将来位置的索引.软件学报,2009,20(12):3193-3204 |
网络受限移动对象过去、现在及将来位置的索引 |
Indexing the Historical, Current, and Future Locations of Network-Constrained Moving Objects |
投稿时间:2007-08-27 修订日期:2008-05-19 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 移动对象 数据库 索引 时空轨迹 |
英文关键词:moving object database index spatial-temporal trajectory |
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60573164 (国家自然科学基金); the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry (国家教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金) |
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全文下载次数: 4277 |
中文摘要: |
提出了一种适合于网络受限移动对象数据库的动态轨迹R树索引结构(network-constrained moving objects dynamic trajectory R-Tree,简称NDTR-Tree).NDTR-Tree不仅能够索引移动对象的整个历史轨迹,而且能够动态地索引和维护移动对象的当前及将来位置.为了比较相关索引结构及算法的性能,进行了详细的实验.实验结果表明,与现有的基于道路网络的移动对象索引方法如MON-Tree和FNR-Tree等相比,NDTR-Tree有效地提高了对网络受限移动对象动态全轨迹的查询处理性能. |
英文摘要: |
A new index structure for network constrained moving objects, network-constrained moving objects dynamic trajectory R-Tree (or NDTR-Tree for short), is proposed in this paper. NDTR-Tree can index the whole trajectories of moving objects, including their historical, current, and near future positions. In order to compare the performance of the NDTR-Tree with other index structures for network constrained moving objects, such as MON-Tree and FNR-Tree, a series of experiments have been conducted, and the experimental results show that the NDTR-Tree outperforms the previously proposed network constrained moving objects index methods in dealing with dynamically maintained trajectories of moving objects. |
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