一种QoS有保障的Web服务分布式发现模型
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Supported by the Key Pre-Research Foundation of Military Equipment of China under Grant No.6140538 (武器装备重点预研基金); the Research Foundation for Ph.D. Candidates of National University of Defense Technology of China under Grant No.0615 (国防科学技术大学博士研究生创新基金)


A QoS-Guaranteed and Distributed Model for Web Service Discovery
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    摘要:

    如何动态地选择、绑定并调用最适合用户需求的Web服务备受研究领域的关注.提出了一种QoS有保障的Web服务分布式发现模型,具体研究基于QoS约束的服务发现问题,以及如何提高服务发现系统的可用性问题.研究Web服务的三维QoS模型并设计基于QoS约束的服务选择算法.提出集成服务选择算法的UDDI(universal description, discovery, and integration)兼容扩展模型,并运用可扩展Kautz图和Bloom Filters理论,提出分布式UDDI的实现机制.该模型的原型系统在国家地质调查网格中得到应用,测试结果显示:扩展UDDI模型具有很高的查准率、响应率以及较好的负载均衡能力,而模型的分布式实现机制在保障查询性能的前提下,提高了发现系统的有效性和可用性.

    Abstract:

    How to dynamically select, bind and invoke Web service that can best meet the requirements of service consumer is an ongoing research topic in Web services community. In this paper, a QoS-Guaranteed and distributed mechanism of Web service discovery is proposed, which supports Web service discovery with QoS constraints and enhances the QoS of service discovery system. First, a novel three-dimensional QoS model of Web service is introduced, and a Web service-selecting algorithm is proposed based on the novel model. Second, the implementation model of UDDI (universal description, discovery, and integration) specification is improved by integrating the service-selecting algorithm based on QoS constraints. Third, an unstructured peer-to-peer network of UDDI with an informed routing protocol based on Bloom Filters is proposed, and an extended Kautz graph is used as the logical topology of this network. The experimental results show that the new mechanism for Web service discovery possesses higher recall rate, query response rate, and better load balance. Furthermore, the results for QoS of the selected Web service can satisfy the requirements of service consumers.

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郭得科,任彦,陈洪辉,薛群威,罗雪山.一种QoS有保障的Web服务分布式发现模型.软件学报,2006,17(11):2324-2334

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  • 收稿日期:2006-06-09
  • 最后修改日期:2006-08-07
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